In addition, seat belts are not required in the following vehicles: One study showed that in 2017 in Ontario, 54 children and young adults aged 0 to 19 were killed and 140 children and youth were seriously injured while not wearing their seat belts. Here are some examples of vehicle speeds in the event of an accident. It`s a long journey, but we`re here to help you through the three stages of the booster car seat your child needs, from newborn to nine. Note: Taxi drivers are exempt from the child seat and booster seat requirements unless they are transporting children for personal reasons or are operating a taxi while under contract with a school board or other authority for the transportation of children. If the back seat is not available, children can only sit in the front seat if: There is no national network of car seat clinics, but sessions are held by various organizations across Canada. Provinces and territories regulate the use of child seats within their borders. Your local police or fire department may have information about child seat clinics in your area or they may be able to help you properly install your child seat if no clinic is available. Once the child has passed one of these categories, they can remove the reminder. You do not have to wait for them to weigh more than 36 kg when they already exceed 145 cm. As long as they can fasten a seat belt properly, nothing can stop them at this point. If the seat belt assembly has failed due to a manufacturing defect or design defect and not due to misuse or installation, the child may have a product liability claim against that manufacturer, either alone or as part of a lawsuit against the other driver. The action may be brought on an individual basis or as part of a new or existing class action lawsuit.
For booster seats, make sure the laps and shoulder straps are positioned correctly. The lap belt should be placed low above the hips, not above the abdomen. The shoulder strap should pass through the child`s shoulder and mid-chest, NOT the neck or collarbone. Children should use car seats that are ideal for their weight, age and height. You should also use a booster seat until you are nine years old or 145 cm (4`9 in). This is not necessarily true. You cannot have a booster seat in the front with an airbag unless your vehicle allows deactivation. Some cars disable them automatically, depending on the weight of the seat. The same is not true for a car seat.
A child seat clinic is an opportunity for you to learn from a trained child seat technician: For new parents, exploring car seats can feel like learning a new language. There are ages, stages, metrics, and charts, and laws may vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. And this has been the case for almost 10 years. Level 2: Children weighing 9 kg to 18 kg (20 to 40 lbs) may use a forward-facing car seat or a rear-facing car seat, as long as the car seat manufacturer recommends its use. Then use a forward-facing solution until the child has exceeded the maximum height and weight restrictions for the seat specified by the manufacturer. How do you know if your child is ready to switch to a booster seat? The rules for the proper use of booster seats are also set out in Ontario Regulation 613 („Seat Belt Assemblies“) of the Highway Traffic Act. Note that some form of child seat is required up to the child: It is also important to replace your seats when they have expired. Every car seat should have an expiration date from the manufacturer. As a rule, a child seat lasts about 6 years.
Deibert adds that when young children are in front, there is also a greater chance of driver distraction. „They`re restless and what happens is they`re playing with the buttons, playing with the seat, tuning in to the radio and all sorts of things. It is a distraction for the driver, and there is a fear and worry that he is out of position. „It`s certainly not the safest position, but if there were such a law, one would not be legally able to transport a child in a vehicle with only one row of seats (e.g. standard pickup, sports car). Level 2 is a forward-facing seat that aligns the child in the same direction as the rest of the passengers. Like a Stage 1 seat, this type is equipped with its own five-point belt. This type of seat must always be installed with the rear strap so that it does not detach from the seat back of the vehicle in the event of an impact. I know that airbags can cause serious injury to children and can sometimes be fatal. It is recommended that parents provide their own car seats or booster seats when renting a taxi whenever possible.
Never let your child or a passenger place the shoulder strap under their arm or behind their back. Keep a clear view while driving. Don`t put anything in your windows that blocks your view. Your vehicle`s windows should not be covered with material that prevents you from seeing in any direction. In addition, the windshield or front door windows must not be coated to prevent anyone from looking inside the vehicle. www.mto.gov.on.ca/english/safety/install-child-car-seat.shtml children must be securely secured in a rear-facing car seat until the age of one or 10 kg (22 lbs). They can then switch to a car seat until they weigh 18 kg (40 lbs). A booster seat must be used until the child reaches 10 years of age, measuring 145 cm (4`9″) or as directed by the manufacturer. If your vehicle is equipped with an adjustable head restraint, you need to make sure it is at the correct height. The back of the head should be just in front of the center of the headrest to protect you in the event of a collision. „There are many statistics and studies on the damage that airbags can cause.
When children are out of position and in the airbag deployment area, they are hit at about 300 km/h by something approaching them. You only have to visit an accident site to understand why children sit better in the back seat,“ says Marg Deibert, nanny at the BCAA Road Safety Foundation. It is not illegal for a 10-year-old to drive in front, but there is a greater risk of injury in this position. Be sure to explain to your son why it is best for him to sit in the back seat.
